The Seven Strategies of the Sophisticated Pseudo-Scientist: a look into Freud's rhetorical tool box
Identifieur interne : 000671 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000670; suivant : 000672The Seven Strategies of the Sophisticated Pseudo-Scientist: a look into Freud's rhetorical tool box
Auteurs : Athony A. Derksen [Pays-Bas]Source :
- Journal for General Philosophy of Science [ 0925-4560 ] ; 2001-12-01.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Abstract: In my ‘Seven Sins of Pseudo-Science’ (Journal for General Philosophy of Science 1993) I argued against Grünbaum that Freud commits all Seven Sins of Pseudo-Science. Yet how does Freud manage to fool many people, including such a sophisticated person as Grünbaum? My answer is that Freud is a sophisticated pseudo-scientist, using all Seven Strategies of the Sophisticated Pseudo-Scientist to keep up appearances, to wit, (1) the Humble Empiricist, (2) the Severe Selfcriticism, (3) the Unbiased Me, (4) the Striking but Irrelevant Example, (5) the Proof Given Elsewhere, (6) the Favorable Compromise, and (7) the Display of Methodological Sophistication. One should note that not all strategies are disreputable in themselves. But all are used very cunningly so as to hide weaknesses in Freud's arguments. To be fair, quite a few of his methodological remarks are sophisticated enough. As Freud combines these sophisticated remarks with an appalling methodology in practice, I call him a sophisticated pseudo-scientist. I do not claim that these rhetorical strategies are specific to him.
Url:
DOI: 10.1023/A:1013100717113
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Istex, to step Corpus: 000D01
- to stream Istex, to step Curation: 000D00
- to stream Istex, to step Checkpoint: 000388
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 000678
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 000671
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">The Seven Strategies of the Sophisticated Pseudo-Scientist: a look into Freud's rhetorical tool box</title>
<author><name sortKey="Derksen, Athony A" sort="Derksen, Athony A" uniqKey="Derksen A" first="Athony A." last="Derksen">Athony A. Derksen</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno>
<idno type="RBID">ISTEX:3BA72DE7FF98E6E3B272A20C5153825385D6169B</idno>
<date when="2001" year="2001">2001</date>
<idno type="doi">10.1023/A:1013100717113</idno>
<idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/3BA72DE7FF98E6E3B272A20C5153825385D6169B/fulltext/pdf</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">000D01</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">000D01</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Curation">000D00</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Checkpoint">000388</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000388</idno>
<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0925-4560:2001:Derksen A:the:seven:strategies</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000678</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000671</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000671</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">The Seven Strategies of the Sophisticated Pseudo-Scientist: a look into Freud's rhetorical tool box</title>
<author><name sortKey="Derksen, Athony A" sort="Derksen, Athony A" uniqKey="Derksen A" first="Athony A." last="Derksen">Athony A. Derksen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Weezenhof 26–10, NL-6536 JA, Nijmegen</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Nimègue</settlement>
<region type="province" nuts="2">Gueldre</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr></monogr>
<series><title level="j">Journal for General Philosophy of Science</title>
<title level="j" type="abbrev">Journal for General Philosophy of Science</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0925-4560</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1572-8587</idno>
<imprint><publisher>Kluwer Academic Publishers</publisher>
<pubPlace>Dordrecht</pubPlace>
<date type="published" when="2001-12-01">2001-12-01</date>
<biblScope unit="volume">32</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="issue">2</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" from="329">329</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" to="350">350</biblScope>
</imprint>
<idno type="ISSN">0925-4560</idno>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0925-4560</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Freud</term>
<term>humbleempiricism</term>
<term>pseudo-science</term>
<term>rhetorical strategies</term>
<term>sophisticated pseudo-scientist</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
<langUsage><language ident="en">en</language>
</langUsage>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: In my ‘Seven Sins of Pseudo-Science’ (Journal for General Philosophy of Science 1993) I argued against Grünbaum that Freud commits all Seven Sins of Pseudo-Science. Yet how does Freud manage to fool many people, including such a sophisticated person as Grünbaum? My answer is that Freud is a sophisticated pseudo-scientist, using all Seven Strategies of the Sophisticated Pseudo-Scientist to keep up appearances, to wit, (1) the Humble Empiricist, (2) the Severe Selfcriticism, (3) the Unbiased Me, (4) the Striking but Irrelevant Example, (5) the Proof Given Elsewhere, (6) the Favorable Compromise, and (7) the Display of Methodological Sophistication. One should note that not all strategies are disreputable in themselves. But all are used very cunningly so as to hide weaknesses in Freud's arguments. To be fair, quite a few of his methodological remarks are sophisticated enough. As Freud combines these sophisticated remarks with an appalling methodology in practice, I call him a sophisticated pseudo-scientist. I do not claim that these rhetorical strategies are specific to him.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Pays-Bas</li>
</country>
<region><li>Gueldre</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Nimègue</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree><country name="Pays-Bas"><region name="Gueldre"><name sortKey="Derksen, Athony A" sort="Derksen, Athony A" uniqKey="Derksen A" first="Athony A." last="Derksen">Athony A. Derksen</name>
</region>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Psychologie/explor/BernheimV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000671 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000671 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien |wiki= Wicri/Psychologie |area= BernheimV1 |flux= Main |étape= Exploration |type= RBID |clé= ISTEX:3BA72DE7FF98E6E3B272A20C5153825385D6169B |texte= The Seven Strategies of the Sophisticated Pseudo-Scientist: a look into Freud's rhetorical tool box }}
This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33. |